Funding for Finger Lakes Wine Country

Business Funding in Finger Lakes Wine Country

Vineyards, wineries and tasting rooms live by the growing calendar, and most of the money goes out before the money comes in. Here is how to fund that sequence.

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The vineyard cycle, from the cash side

Wine is a slow product. Vines are pruned and managed through the year, grapes are harvested in the fall, and the finished wine may not be sold for many months or longer. Meanwhile the winery pays labor, equipment, packaging and utilities every month. The result is a business that must borrow, or save, against a product still in the barrel.

The region spans Ontario, Seneca, Yates, Schuyler, Tompkins, Cayuga and Steuben counties. It includes more than 140 wineries, and across New York there are 507 wine producers, which according to published figures draw about 4.71 million winery visitors a year and support roughly 71,950 jobs.

Where money leaves before sales arrive

StageCost to carryRevenue timing
Vineyard careLabor, sprays, trellis repairs, equipment fuelNone until harvest
HarvestPicking crew, transport, press and fermentationStill months from sale
Aging and bottlingBarrels, tanks, glass, closures, labelsSales begin as bottles are released
Tasting room and eventsStaff, hospitality inventory, permitsVisitor sales, concentrated in warmer months

A tasting room softens the delay by turning some product into cash quickly, but equipment and harvest costs are lumpy and hard to defer.

What the visitor side adds

For wineries with tasting rooms, a food program or a guest house, there is a second business on top: hospitality. Staffing and food inventory must be set before the first wave of visitors. Wholesale and distribution accounts add payment terms. A winery can be in strong demand and still short of cash in the same month.

Typical funding uses

  • Harvest labor and equipment repair.
  • Tanks, bottling or labeling equipment.
  • Tasting-room renovations before the season.
  • Inventory and packaging for peak sales.

Illustration: the harvest squeeze

For illustration only, not our terms. A mid-size winery needs $30,000 in September for pickers, press time and barrels, while its tasting-room income is already past its summer peak. The wine from that harvest will not sell for a year or more. The owner lines up working capital against the next year's tasting-room and wholesale revenue, which is a defensible match when last year's statements show that revenue.

Equipment: buy, repair or wait

Wineries rely on equipment that sits idle for much of the year and is essential when needed: presses, pumps, tanks, bottling lines, tractors and sprayers. Owners face a recurring choice among repairing an older machine, buying a newer one or renting for the season. Repair is cheapest if the machine has years left. Replacement is cheaper if repairs keep recurring. A written quote for each option, compared against what the equipment earns, gives the clearest basis for deciding how much to ask for.

Club memberships and advance sales

Many wineries sell memberships or pre-release allocations that bring cash in before bottles ship. That helps, but the membership cash is often committed to wine not yet bottled. Treat it as spoken for. When deciding what to request, separate the cash that belongs to future shipments from the cash that is free for operations.

Funding details

New York Biz Funding funds $25,000 to $5,000,000, with funding available in as little as 24 hours. The five-minute application uses a soft credit pull. We typically ask for about three months of business bank statements and do not require tax returns. FICO 500 and above is considered, and sole proprietors can apply. Apply on the application page.

Common Questions

How is this different from the general Finger Lakes page?

This page focuses on vineyards, wineries and tasting rooms and their long production cycle, while the region page covers all local industries.

Can a vineyard that sells grapes rather than wine apply?

Yes. Your business bank statements show your revenue, whatever you sell.

How should I time a harvest-related request?

Ideally before harvest, so labor and equipment costs are covered when they arise.

Do you need my tax returns?

No.

Can I apply as a sole proprietor?

Yes.

%s

Three months of business bank statements and a 5-minute application. FICO 500+ considered. $25,000 to $5,000,000, funded in as little as 24 hours.

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